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The respective authors would like to thank the individual members of ASCRU’s PPIE Public Involvement and Engagement group who supported their paper for their useful contributions and comments.

Changes of occupations among care workers in England: An analysis of two national surveys

Report

Bo Hu and Raphael Wittenberg

April 2026

Identifying Typologies of Care Needs Among Older Social Care Users in England: A Latent Class Analysis Using Administrative Data

Report

Javiera Cartagena-Farias, Jose Luis Fernandez, Sanna Read, Francesco D’Amico, Tom Snell

April 2026

Key Transitions for Adults with a Learning Disability: Rapid Review

Report

James Caiels, Madeline Naick, Elizabeth Welch and Karen Jones

December 2025

The Availability and Supply of Short-Term Care Beds in Long-Term Care Facilities: A Mechanism to Ensure Timely Transfers Out of Hospital for Older Patients in England

Journal Paper

Madeline Naick and Karen Jones

October 2025

Unpaid care for parents: a survey of attitudes

Report

Amritpal Rehill and Raphael Wittenberg

August 2025

Evaluating gender bias in large language models in long-term care

Journal Paper

Sam Rickman

August 2025

Revision of the Relative Need Formulae for Adult Social Care

Report

Hansel Teo, Florin Vadean and Julien Forder

June 2025

Reforming the funding of long-term care for older people: costs and distributional impacts of planned changes in England

Journal Paper

Bo Hu, Ruth Hancock, Raphael Wittenberg, Derek King, Marcello Morciano

May 2025

Reaching consensus on outcomes for evaluating strengths-based approaches in adult social care and social work: A Delphi study conducted in England

Journal Paper

Barbora Silarova, James Caiels, Alisoun Milne, Julie Beadle-Brown

April 2025

Understanding patterns of loneliness in older long-term care users using natural language processing with free text case notes

Journal Paper

Sam Rickman, Jose Luis Fernandez, Juliette Malley

April 2025

Evaluating gender bias in Large Language Models in long-term care

Report

Sam Rickman

March 2025

Projections of Adult Social Care Demand and Expenditure in England, 2022 to 2042

Report

Bo Hu, Ruth Hancock, Raphael Wittenberg, Joaquín Mayorga Camus, Julia Pauschardt, Christy Coulson

February 2025

Loneliness as a risk factor for time to care home entry for older adults receiving community care

Journal Paper

Sam Rickman, Jose Luis Fernandez, Juliette Malley

February 2025

Improving social care outcomes: Do staff employment conditions make a difference? A quantitative analysis using secondary data from England

Report

Stephen Allan, Florin Vadean and Olena Nizalova

December 2024

Recent Trends in Disability, Marital Status, Household Composition, Homeownership, and Education among Older People

Report

Ruth Hancock, Bo Hu and Raphael Wittenberg

September 2024

“I never planned for it”- Exploration of expectations about caring for older parents

Journal Paper

Chiara De Poli, Raphael Wittenberg, Amritpal Rehill, Madeleine Stevens, Nicola Brimblecombe

April 2024

Wages and labour supply in the adult social care sector

Report

Florin Vadean, Stephen Allan and Hansel Teo

April 2024

Drivers of home care agency closure: evidence from England

Journal Paper

Stephen Allan

March 2024

Understanding policy amenable risk factors: alcohol consumption and long-term care use among people over 65 years old

Journal Paper

Gintare Malisauskaite, Olena Nizalova, Katerina Gousia, Hansel Teo, Julien Forder

March 2024

The impact of formal care provision on informal care receipt for people over 75 in England

Journal Paper

Eirini-Christina Saloniki, Olena Nizalova, Gintare Malisauskaite, Julien Forder

February 2024

The economic cost of unpaid care to the public finances: Inequalities in welfare benefits, forgone earnings-related tax revenue, and health service utilisation

Journal Paper

Javiera Cartagena-Farias and Nicola Brimblecombe

December 2023

Strengths-based approaches – perspectives from practitioners

Journal Paper

James Caiels, Barbora Silarova, Alisoun J Milne, Julie Beadle-Brown

August 2023

Labour market competition and wages in adult social care

Report

Florin Vadean and Stephen Allan

June 2023

The relationships between informal and formal social care for older people in England: A comparison before and after the Care Act 2014

Journal Paper

Jae Yeon Lyu, Bo Hu, Raphael Wittenberg, Derek King

June 2023

Revisiting the economic case for social care spending: informal care

Report

Olena Nizalova and Julien Forder

April 2023

The economic determinants of home care provider quality

Report

Stephen Allan, Florin Vadean

March 2023

Inequalities in unpaid carer’s health, employment status and social isolation

Journal Paper

Nicola Brimblecombe, Javiera Cartagena Farias

November 2022

Review of existing sources of evidence about people with learning disability

Report

Derek King, Chris Hatton, Raphael Wittenberg, Jose Luis Fernandez

September 2022

Relative need formula allocation of additional funding to local authorities to meet social care charging reforms (slide pack)

Report

Julien Forder, Florin Vadean, Hansel Teo

August 2022

Relative need formula allocation of additional funding to local authorities to meet social care charging reforms: Considering the extension to the financial means test and need for additional assessments

Report

Julien Forder, Florin Vadean, Hansel Teo

August 2022

Projections of dependency and associated social care expenditure for the older population in England to 2038: effect of varying disability progression

Journal Paper

Andrew Kingston, Raphael Wittenberg, Bo Hu, Carol Jagger

July 2022

Perspectives on strengths-based approaches: social workers, commissioners and managers

Report

James Caiels, Barbora Silarova, Alisoun Milne, Julie Beadle-Brown

July 2022

Reforming the funding of adult social care: Costs and impacts of the government’s proposal

Report

Ruth Hancock, Bo Hu, Raphael Wittenberg, Derek King, Marcello Morciano on behalf of the CASPeR team

June 2022

Thinking about caring for older relatives in the future: a qualitative exploration

Journal Paper

Madeleine Stevens, Nicola Brimblecombe, Camille Bou and Raphael Wittenberg

April 2022

Strengths-based approaches in social work and social care: reviewing the evidence

Journal Paper

James Caiels, Alisoun Milne, Julie Beadle-Brown

December 2021

Need and unmet need among older people in the community

Report

Amritpal Rehill, Tom Snell, Jose-Luis Fernandez, Raphael Wittenberg

December 2021

Funding and resource decision-making for adult social care – the role of cost-effectiveness analysis

Report

Julien Forder, Daniel Roland

December 2021

The association between staff retention and English care home quality

Journal Paper

Stephen Allan, Florin Vadean

October 2021

Measuring social care quality: key concepts and applications

Report

Jose-Luis Fernandez, Juliette Malley, Valentina Zigante, Divya Srivastava

September 2021

Home care market dynamics in England

Report

Stephen Allan

September 2021

Home care market dynamics in England (slide pack)

Report

Stephen Allan

May 2021

Geographical variation in COVID-19 mortality and its relationship to social care provision in England

Report

Julien Forder, Stephen Allan, Florin Vadean and Daniel Roland

January 2021

The effects of minimum wage policy on the long‐term care sector in England

Journal Paper

Florin Vandean, Stephen Allan

October 2020